Products Description
S235J0 is a low-carbon structural steel that complies with the EN 10025-2 standard, with a minimum yield strength of 235 MPa, a tensile strength of 360–510 MPa, and an elongation of ≥ 26%.

In impact tests at 0°C, it absorbs at least 27 joules of energy, demonstrating excellent toughness. This steel also has good weldability and machinability, and can be processed through cutting, punching, bending, and welding.
Specification
| Grade : | S235J0 | |
| Number: | 1.0114 | |
| Classification: | Non-alloy quality structural steel | |
| Standard: |
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Chemical composition % of steel S235J0 (1.0114): EN 10025-2-2004
| Nominal thickness =< 40(mm) CEV max = 0.35 |
| C | Mn | P | S | N | Cu | CEV |
| max 0.17 | max 1.4 | max 0.035 | max 0.035 | max 0.012 | max 0.55 | max 0.38 |
Mechanical properties of steel S235J0 (1.0114)
| Nominal thickness (mm): | to 3 | 3 - 100 | 100 - 150 | 150 - 250 |
| Rm - Tensile strength (MPa) Flat and long products | 360-510 | 360-510 | 350-500 | 340-490 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | to 16 | 16 - 40 | 40 - 63 | 63 - 80 | 80 - 100 | 100 - 150 | 150 - 200 | 200 - 250 |
| ReH - Minimum yield strength (MPa) Flat and long products | 235 | 225 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 195 | 185 | 175 |
| KV - Impact energy (J) longitud., | -20° 27 |
0° 27 |
+20° 27 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | to 1 | 1 - 1.5 | 1.5 - 2 | 2 - 2.5 | 2.5 - 3 |
| A - Min. elongation Lo = 80 mm (%) parallel, | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| Nominal thickness (mm): | 3 - 40 | 40 - 63 | 63 - 100 | 100 - 150 | 150 - 250 |
| A - Min. elongation Lo = 5,65 √ So (%) parallel, | 26 | 25 | 24 | 22 | 21 |
Equivalent grades of steel S235J0 (1.0114)
Warning! Only for reference
| EU EN |
USA - |
Germany DIN,WNr |
Japan JIS |
France AFNOR |
England BS |
European old EN |
Italy UNI |
Belgium NBN |
Spain UNE |
China GB |
Sweden SS |
Austria ONORM |
Norway NS |
Russia GOST |
Inter ISO |
Portugal NP |
India IS |
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Products Application
S235J0 is a versatile low-carbon structural steel conforming to EN 10025-2, with a minimum yield strength of 235 MPa, tensile strength of 360–510 MPa, and elongation ≥ 26%. Its excellent toughness, weldability, and machinability make it suitable for a wide range of industrial and civil engineering applications.
- Construction
S235J0 steel plates are commonly used in the construction of bridges, buildings, and stadiums, where moderate strength and impact resistance are required. Typical thickness ranges from 6–300 mm, and widths up to 2000–3000 mm allow for large structural elements. Plates can be cut, welded, or bent to form beams, trusses, and support frames, ensuring structural stability and safety.
- Offshore Engineering
In offshore applications such as oil platforms, wind turbine towers, and marine structures, S235J0 is used for structural supports and protective components. Its good toughness at low temperatures and corrosion resistance in atmospheric conditions ensure durability under harsh sea environments.
- Heavy Machinery
S235J0 is widely used in cranes, excavators, mining equipment, and industrial machinery. Its combination of moderate strength and high ductility allows components like chassis frames, support plates, and brackets to withstand dynamic loads and vibrations without cracking.
- Shipbuilding
In shipbuilding, S235J0 plates are applied to hulls, decks, and superstructures. Its weldability allows for complex welded assemblies, while the mechanical properties ensure that vessels can handle operational loads and stresses during navigation.
- Energy and Storage Equipment
S235J0 is also used in the energy sector for pipelines, storage tanks, and pressure vessels, providing reliable strength and impact resistance. While its strength is moderate compared to S355J2G3 steel, it is often preferred for components that require toughness over ultra-high strength.
- Special Applications
Gangsteel's S235J0 plates can be supplied cut-to-size or with cladding for corrosion protection and other specialized requirements. Thicknesses from 6–300 mm and customizable lengths up to 12,000 mm allow engineers to design large structures efficiently, minimizing welding and reducing fabrication time.
Thanks to its excellent balance of strength, toughness, and workability, EN 10025-2 S235J0 steel plates are widely adopted in modern construction, infrastructure, and industrial projects.
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