NM400 wear resistant steel plate is a high-strength abrasion resistant (AR) material manufactured under the GB/T 24186-2022 standard. While ultra-high hardness steels continue to gain attention, experienced engineers and procurement professionals recognize that NM400 represents the true "sweet spot" in wear steel selection.

With its optimized hardness range and excellent toughness, NM400 steel plate delivers a rare combination of wear resistance, impact durability, and fabrication efficiency-making it one of the most widely used grades across heavy industries.
Why NM400 Wear Resistant Steel Plate Is the Preferred Choice for Heavy-Duty Applications
In real-world working environments, materials are exposed not only to abrasion but also to impact, vibration, and thermal stress. NM400 wear plate is specifically engineered to perform under these combined conditions, offering a level of reliability that higher-hardness steels often fail to achieve.
Unlike brittle ultra-hard grades, NM400 maintains excellent impact resistance, allowing it to absorb high-energy shocks from falling rocks, ores, and scrap materials without cracking or edge chipping. This significantly reduces the risk of sudden equipment failure and extends operational lifespan.
At the same time, NM400 abrasion resistant steel demonstrates strong thermal stability. Under elevated temperatures and high-friction conditions, it retains its structural integrity. When alloyed with elements such as Vanadium (V) and Molybdenum (Mo), its performance in heat-intensive environments is further enhanced, making it suitable for applications in cement plants, mining systems, and power generation equipment.

From a financial perspective, NM400 offers exceptional return on investment. Compared to conventional carbon steel, its service life can be extended by up to 8–10 times, depending on operating conditions. This leads to reduced maintenance frequency, lower labor costs, and minimized downtime-ultimately lowering the cost per ton of processed material.
Equally important, NM400 steel plate is designed with fabrication in mind. It supports standard welding processes without the need for extreme preheating, reducing both complexity and risk during production. Its excellent formability also allows for cold bending and shaping, enabling manufacturers to produce complex wear parts efficiently without additional processing costs.
NM400 Steel Plate Equivalent Grades
To support international procurement, NM400 wear resistant steel plate corresponds to several globally recognized brands and standards:
| Standard | Equivalent Grade |
|---|---|
| GB/T 24186 (China) | NM400 |
| JFE (Japan) | JFE-EH400 |
| SUMITOMO (Japan) | K400 |
| DILLIDUR (Germany) | 400V |
| SSAB (Sweden) | Hardox 400 |
This equivalence ensures that NM400 can be seamlessly integrated into global projects and replaced with international alternatives when required.
NM400 Steel Plate Supply Range and Delivery Condition
A professional NM400 steel plate supplier typically provides flexible sizing and surface options to meet diverse project requirements.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Thickness | 3 mm – 120 mm |
| Width | 1500 mm – 2300 mm |
| Delivery Condition | Quenched & Tempered (Q+T) |
| Surface Finish | As-rolled / Shot-blasted / Primed |
This wide supply range ensures compatibility with various fabrication and engineering needs.
NM400 Wear Resistant Steel Plate Chemical Composition (% Max)
The performance of NM400 wear plate is achieved through a carefully balanced chemical composition:
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | ≤0.30 |
| Si | ≤0.70 |
| Mn | ≤1.60 |
| P | ≤0.025 |
| S | ≤0.010 |
| Cr | ≤1.20 |
| Ni | ≤0.70 |
| Mo | ≤0.50 |
| B | 0.0005–0.006 |
This composition ensures high hardness while maintaining toughness and weldability, avoiding the brittleness commonly associated with higher-grade steels.
NM400 Mechanical Properties
NM400 abrasion resistant steel plate is engineered to withstand both mechanical stress and abrasive wear:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥1000 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | ≥1200 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥10% |
| Hardness (≤80mm) | 370–430 HBW |
| Hardness (>80mm) | 360–440 HBW |
These properties make NM400 suitable for both structural and wear-resistant applications in demanding industries.
NM400 Wear Plate Applications
Due to its balanced performance, NM400 wear resistant steel plate has become a standard "workhorse" material across multiple sectors. It is widely used in mining and quarrying equipment such as crusher liners, chute liners, and conveyor systems, where continuous abrasion is a major concern.
In construction machinery, NM400 is commonly applied in excavator buckets, bulldozer blades, dump truck liners, and concrete mixer components, ensuring long service life under heavy loads. It is also extensively used in cement plants and power facilities for fan blades, coal hoppers, and high-wear pipelines.
Additionally, in dredging and port machinery, NM400 plays a critical role in grab buckets, dredger teeth, and slurry pipelines, where both abrasion and impact resistance are essential.

Selecting NM400 wear resistant steel plate is not simply a material decision-it is a strategic approach to improving operational efficiency. By avoiding the brittleness of ultra-hard steels and the rapid wear of low-grade materials, NM400 provides a balanced solution that meets both performance and economic requirements.
For buyers seeking a reliable NM400 steel plate supplier, the priority is no longer maximum hardness, but maximum efficiency. NM400 delivers exactly that-durability where it matters, workability where it counts, and cost savings across the entire lifecycle.
Contact us today to get a competitive quote and customized NM400 solutions tailored to your application.
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What is NM400 steel?
NM400 Steel is a high-strength, wear-resistant steel known for its superior durability and toughness. NM400 is a Chinese GB standard steel grade. The NM 400 material is widely used in industries where resistance to abrasion is important, such as in the construction and mining sectors.
What is the difference between Hardox 400 and NM400?
Hardox 400 generally contains a higher chromium (Cr) and nickel (Ni) content, which contributes to better hardness and toughness, while NM400 maintains a balance between cost and performance.
What is the difference between AR 400 and NM400?
NM400 offers cost-effectiveness and low-temperature toughness, making it ideal for budget-conscious projects in moderate wear environments. AR400, with its superior impact resistance and formability, excels in high-impact applications requiring complex fabrication.
Can NM400 be reheated or heat-treated during processing?
This is one of the most critical warnings for first-time users. NM400 steel plate must not undergo secondary high-temperature heat treatment. The material achieves its wear resistance through a quenched and tempered (Q+T) process. If reheated to high temperatures-such as flame heating for easier bending-the internal microstructure will be altered, resulting in a permanent loss of hardness and wear resistance.
Additionally, the recommended service temperature for NM400 is generally below 250°C–300°C. Exceeding this range may reduce its mechanical properties unless specially alloyed grades (with elements like Mo or V) are used.
NM400 wear resistant steel plate stock resources in China
| Grade | Thk(mm) | W(mm) | L(mm) | Grade | Thk(mm) | W(mm) | L(mm) | |
| NM400 | 10 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 32 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 10 | 2050 | 5820 | NM400 | 32 | 2500 | 6400 | |
| NM400 | 10 | 2100 | 6400 | NM400 | 32 | 2490 | 8400 | |
| NM400 | 10 | 1800 | 6500 | NM400 | 35 | 2200 | 6500 | |
| NM400 | 100 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 35 | 2200 | 6000 | |
| NM400 | 110 | 2720 | 5700 | NM400 | 36 | 3030 | 4200 | |
| NM400 | 110 | 2000 | 9850 | NM400 | 40 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 12 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 40 | 2200 | 12000 | |
| NM400 | 12 | 2200 | 10000 | NM400 | 40 | 2000 | 5800 | |
| NM400 | 120 | 2700 | 6250 | NM400 | 40 | 2020 | 12100 | |
| NM400 | 130 | 2340 | 8450 | NM400 | 40 | 2000 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 135 | 2040 | 7950 | NM400 | 44 | 1800 | 7280 | |
| NM400 | 135 | 2040 | 8050 | NM400 | 45 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 14 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 46 | 2500 | 6800 | |
| NM400 | 14 | 2200 | 10000 | NM400 | 50 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 15 | 2200 | 12000 | NM400 | 50 | 2010 | 7650 | |
| NM400 | 150 | 2390 | 10200 | NM400 | 52 | 2000 | 4250 | |
| NM400 | 16 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 55 | 2200 | 10000 | |
| NM400 | 18 | 3480 | 9150 | NM400 | 6 | 2500 | 12000 | |
| NM400 | 18 | 2180 | 12000 | NM400 | 60 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 20 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 68 | 2500 | 11800 | |
| NM400 | 20 | 2580 | 7550 | NM400 | 7 | 2000 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 20 | 2200 | 9650 | NM400 | 70 | 2200 | 12000 | |
| NM400 | 24 | 1870 | 10000 | NM400 | 75 | 2290 | 13700 | |
| NM400 | 25 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 8 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 25 | 2000 | 8000 | NM400 | 8 | 2000 | 7850 | |
| NM400 | 25 | 2200 | 12000 | NM400 | 8 | 2100 | 10300 | |
| NM400 | 25 | 2200 | 11750 | NM400 | 80 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 26 | 2030 | 8900 | NM400 | 80 | 2200 | 10000 | |
| NM400 | 28 | 1970 | 8350 | NM400 | 90 | 2200 | 8000 | |
| NM400 | 30 | 2200 | 8000 | NM400 | 90 | 2670 | 4690 | |
| NM400 | 30 | 2100 | 7000 | NM400 | 90 | 2780 | 4720 | |
| NM400 | 32 | 2200 | 12000 |



















