S235JR Channel Bar Overview
S235JR Channel Bar is a carbon structural steel grade defined by the EN 10025 European standard. In its designation:
- "S" indicates structural steel.
- "235" represents a nominal yield strength of 235 MPa.
- "J" signifies suitability for low-temperature service (typically down to -20°C).
These channel bars are commonly manufactured using Q235 grade raw material and are known for moderate strength, good toughness, and excellent weldability, making them ideal for general construction and mechanical engineering applications.
Products Applications
S235JR Channel Bars are widely used in various fields:
- Construction:
Beams, column supports in steel-structured workshops
Frame structures of high-rise buildings
Foundation channels in basements
- Mechanical Manufacturing:
Frameworks for equipment bases, supports, and protective covers
Load-bearing components in small machine tools and agricultural machinery
- Transportation & Infrastructure:
Railway guardrails
Temporary bridge supports
Uprights for warehouse racks
Selection Considerations
When choosing S235JR Channel Bars, consider the following:
Verify Certification: Ensure the manufacturer provides quality inspection reports confirming yield strength of 235 MPa and low-temperature impact toughness (J rating).
Inspect Appearance: Surface should be free from cracks, folds, or delamination. For galvanized bars, check for uniform zinc coating.
Calculate Dimensions: Select appropriate leg width (e.g., 50–80 mm), web thickness (5–10 mm), and length (6–12 m) to meet project requirements and minimize waste.
Surface Treatment:
Outdoor exposure: hot-dip galvanizing recommended for corrosion resistance. Indoor or dry environments: mill finish or cold-rolled surface is sufficient.
Practical Identification Tips
Surface Check: High-quality channel bars have smooth surfaces, consistent color, and no surface defects like oxidation, dents, or scars.
Marking Verification: Steel grade markings (e.g., "S235JR") should be clear, either stamped or printed in a standardized location.
Test Reports: Request third-party inspection certificates (e.g., SGS, ISO) to confirm mechanical properties and compliance with EN 10025.

What is S275JR grade steel?
S275JR grade steel is a readily weldable low carbon manganese steel with good impact resistance. This material is commonly supplied in the untreated or normalised condition. Machinability of this material is similar to that of mild steel.
What is S275 steel channel?
S275 is an unalloyed low carbon mild steel grade supplied as hot rolled. As a low carbon steel specification, S275 provides low strength with good machinability and is suitable for welding. Common uses of Mild Steel Channel Black S275 include: Automobiles.
Is S275JR equivalent to ASTM A36?
1 (American Welding Society) permits S275JR as an equivalent to A36 for welding purposes, and they are frequently interchanged in international projects. However, they are not identical: Standards: A36 is governed by ASTM (American), while S275JR follows EN (European), leading to differences in testing requirements.
What is the difference between S235JR and S275JR?
S235JR is used in less demanding applications, such as general construction, lightweight structures, and components where lower strength is sufficient (e.g., beams, columns, and frames). S275JR is preferred for applications requiring higher strength, such as heavier structural components, bridges, or machinery parts.



















